SB PROP @ ARL $ARLP033 ARLP033 Propagation de K7RA ZCZC AP33 QST de W1AW Propagation Forecast Bulletin 33 ARLP033 From Tad Cook, K7RA Seattle, WA August 20, 2010 To all radio amateurs SB PROP ARL ARLP033 ARLP033 Propagation de K7RA Thanks so much to Tomas Hood, NW7US, who wrote last week's bulletin while K7RA was in California at dance camp. Tomas writes the weekly propagation column for CQ magazine, and he has an excellent web site devoted to propagation at http://prop.hfradio.org/. Tomas mentioned in last week's bulletin that the August 11 sunspot number of 66 is the highest recorded for cycle 24, but actually there were higher values recorded on May 4-5, when the sunspot number was 70 and 77, as you can see at http://snipurl.com/10qez7. See values from the current quarter at http://snipurl.com/10qezi. To see higher sunspot numbers, we must look back to the downward slide of cycle 23 on April 12, 2006 when the sunspot number was 79. The 2006 data is at http://snipurl.com/10qf0o. Sunspot numbers and solar flux declined this week, with average daily sunspot numbers down nearly 17 points to 36.1, and average daily solar flux down 1 point to 83.5. In the previous week, average daily sunspot numbers had risen nearly 33 points to 53. New sunspot groups appeared on August 11, 13 and 16, but on Tuesday and Wednesday (August 17-18), total sunspot area was one-fifth what it was on August 16, less than one-seventh the area on August 14, and less than one-fourteenth the area of August 12. On August 12, 14, 16 and 18 the daily sunspot number was 50, 31, 39 and 23, and on August 19 it was 11, which is the minimum non-zero sunspot number. Projections for solar flux over the next ten days, August 20-29, are 78, 78, 77, 77, 79, 80, 82, 84, 82, and 81. Predictions for planetary A index over those same days are 5 on August 20-23, 6 on August 24, 12 on August 25-26, and 5 on August 27-29. Geophysical Institute Prague predicts quiet conditions for August 20-22, quiet to unsettled August 23, and unsettled August 24-26. Carl Luetzelschwab, K9LA has a new propagation column out today in WorldRadio online. See it on pages 24-26 at http://snipurl.com/10qfq5. Greg Andracke, W2BEE of Pine Plains, New York says he will visit Saint Vincent and the Grenadines in the Caribbean in mid-December, and wants to know what night time propagation might be like on 20 and 30 meters. Running some numbers with W6ELprop shows that the local sunset time is 2138z on December 15. Propagation back to anywhere in the USA doesn't look promising after dark, but paths to South Africa and South America look good. Thanks to David Moore of Morro Bay, California and Mark Downing, WM7D for sending a couple of articles on a possible explanation for weak solar activity. The articles are at http://snipurl.com/10qg15 and http://snipurl.com/10qg1a. Bob Forsman, WK5X of Stuart's Draft, Virginia commented about an item in the August 6 bulletin, ARLP031. "KA3JAW's reception of Channel 2 from Ontario probably had nothing to do with the CME. It's likely just garden-variety late-season sporadic-E, in my opinion; and I'm pretty sure that you realize this also. 1300 miles is close to the maximum distance possible via single-hop, but it isn't terribly unusual. The MUF of the e-layer was likely around 58-60 MHz at the mid-point". Dean Lewis, W9WGV of Palatine, Illinois wrote "While I realize this is old news, it might at least be worth the perspective. Being used to 20/30/40 meter propagation, I didn't have any particular appreciation for contacts I'd made on 6 meters. Having just purchased a new Icom 703, I thought I'd give it a try on 6 during the June VHF QSO Party. Without a 6M antenna, I managed to tune up my 66 ft. end-fed 40 meter wire through a short length of coax as something of an off-center resonant feedline dipole (??!). From our QTH 25 miles northwest of Chicago, I worked 11 states with the 703's 10W (CW) output: AL, FL, GA, IL, MA, MS, NH, SD, TX, UT, and WI. (I QSL 100, with an SASE; the return cards have all arrived.) Family events over the weekend limited my air time; I could have done more, I'm sure. Oh; and BTW, the antenna is indoors (typical townhouse "CC&R's"). Now I understand why they call it 'magic'". If you would like to make a comment or have a tip for our readers, email the author at, k7ra@arrl.net. For more information concerning radio propagation, see the ARRL Technical Information Service at http://arrl.org/propagation-of-rf-signals. For an explanation of the numbers used in this bulletin, see http://arrl.org/the-sun-the-earth-the-ionosphere. An archive of past propagation bulletins is at http://arrl.org/w1aw-bulletins-archive-propagation. Find more good information and tutorials on propagation at http://mysite.ncnetwork.net/k9la/index.html. Monthly propagation charts between four USA regions and twelve overseas locations are at http://arrl.org/propagation. Instructions for starting or ending email distribution of ARRL bulletins are at http://arrl.org/bulletins. Sunspot numbers for August 12 through 18 were 50, 51, 31, 33, 39, 26, and 23 with a mean of 36.1. 10.7 cm flux was 83.8, 83.7, 85.2, 85.6, 84.7, 81.1 and 80.3 with a mean of 83.5. Estimated planetary A indices were 4, 4, 3, 5, 7, 5 and 5 with a mean of 4.7. Estimated mid-latitude A indices were 3, 3, 2, 5, 4, 3 and 3 with a mean of 3.3. NNNN /EX